Executive Summary
Quest Diagnostics reported a solid QQ1 2025 performance characterized by healthy revenue growth and stable profitability, underpinned by continued demand for core diagnostic testing services. Revenue reached $2.652 billion, up 12.1% year over year and 1.2% quarter over quarter, with a gross profit of $863 million and a gross margin of 32.54%. Operating income was $346 million, yielding an operating margin of 13.05%, and net income totaled $220 million for the quarter, delivering a net margin of 8.30% and EPS of $1.97 (diluted $1.94). The result supports a positive trajectory on volume and mix, while investments in technology and pathology services, as well as scale benefits, contributed to EBITDA of $488 million (EBITDA margin ~18.4%).
Key Performance Indicators
Key Insights
Revenue: $2.652B; YoY revenue growth: 12.09%; QoQ: 1.18%\nGross profit: $863M; gross margin 32.54%; YoY gross profit +11.93%; QoQ +0.58%\nOperating income: $346M; margin 13.05%; YoY +15.33%; QoQ -4.16%\nNet income: $220M; margin 8.30%; YoY +13.40%; QoQ -0.90%\nEPS: $1.97 (GAAP); diluted $1.94; YoY +13.22%; QoQ -0.51%\nOperating cash flow: $314M; capex: $117M; free cash flow: $197M; FCF per share: $1.78 (approx)\nCash and liquidity: cash and equivalents $188M; total debt $6.57B; net debt $6.38B; ...
Financial Highlights
Revenue: $2.652B; YoY revenue growth: 12.09%; QoQ: 1.18%\nGross profit: $863M; gross margin 32.54%; YoY gross profit +11.93%; QoQ +0.58%\nOperating income: $346M; margin 13.05%; YoY +15.33%; QoQ -4.16%\nNet income: $220M; margin 8.30%; YoY +13.40%; QoQ -0.90%\nEPS: $1.97 (GAAP); diluted $1.94; YoY +13.22%; QoQ -0.51%\nOperating cash flow: $314M; capex: $117M; free cash flow: $197M; FCF per share: $1.78 (approx)\nCash and liquidity: cash and equivalents $188M; total debt $6.57B; net debt $6.38B; cash ratio 0.13; current ratio 1.44; debt capitalization ~48.7%; interest coverage ~4.81x\nKey balance sheet: total assets $15.8B; goodwill and intangible assets ~$10.57B; equity ~$6.93B; DSO ~47.7 days; CCC -5.6 days
Income Statement
| Metric |
Value |
YoY Change |
QoQ Change |
| Revenue |
2.65B |
12.09% |
1.18% |
| Gross Profit |
863.00M |
11.93% |
0.58% |
| Operating Income |
346.00M |
15.33% |
-4.16% |
| Net Income |
220.00M |
13.40% |
-0.90% |
| EPS |
1.97 |
13.22% |
-0.51% |
Key Financial Ratios
operatingProfitMargin
13%
operatingCashFlowPerShare
$2.83
freeCashFlowPerShare
$1.78
dividendPayoutRatio
38.2%
Management Commentary
transcript data not provided for QQ1 2025. No management quotes or call highlights are available in the provided input. Therefore, transcriptHighlights and transcriptQuotes are not present in this analysis.
Forward Guidance
No explicit forward guidance was disclosed in the provided data for QQ1 2025. Given the secular demand for diagnostic testing, Quest Diagnostics is positioned to benefit from volume growth and ongoing clinical testing utilization, digital health initiatives (Quanum) and pathology services expansion. Near-term visibility will hinge on reimbursement dynamics, payer mix, and operating leverage from scale efficiencies. Investors should monitor: (1) trajectory of tests volumes and mix (routine vs. advanced testing), (2) progress in cost discipline and SG&A leverage, (3) pace of deleveraging given a total debt load of ~$6.57B and negative balance sheet cash flow implications, and (4) working capital efficiency (DSO and CCC) as receivables and inventories respond to demand cycles.