Exchange: NYSE | Sector: Energy | Industry: Oil Gas Midstream
Q4 2024
Published: Jun 6, 2024
Earnings Highlights
Revenue of $1.63B down 20.5% year-over-year
EPS of $-1.79 increased by 0% from previous year
Gross margin of 9.8%
Net income of -236.77M
"We executed on our plan to attack the capital structure and address our maturities during the fiscal year. Being current on the preferred arrearages by the end of April exceeded all internal expectations and we believe exceeded most of the external expectations." - Brad Cooper
NGL Energy Partners LP (NGL) Q4 2024 Earnings Review: Water Solutions Leads EBITDA Growth Amid Capital-Structure Transformation
Executive Summary
NGL Energy Partners LP reported its fourth quarter of fiscal 2024 with revenue of $1.6296 billion and a net loss of $236.8 million, or $1.79 per unit, reflecting ongoing leverage and segment mix headwinds even as the company advanced a significant capital-structure transformation. Water Solutions stood out, delivering a fourth-quarter adjusted EBITDA of $123.4 million and a full-year record of $508.3 million, +10% year over year, driven by higher disposal volumes and disciplined cost management. The company’s broader midstream franchise remains exposed to commodity and rate volatility, but the proactive refinancing and preferred arrearage curing completed in early 2024 have materially de-risked near-term maturities and provided greater balance-sheet flexibility. Management outlined a clear set of catalysts for 2025: (i) Water Solutions' 8-10% EBITDA growth, aided by the LEX II expansion (200,000 barrels per day, expandable to 500,000 bpd) with in-service targeted for October 2024; (ii) Grand Mesa Pipeline volume recovery, with exit-2024 volumes guided towards 110,000–115,000 bpd over the next 6–12 months; (iii) a disciplined CapEx plan of roughly $210 million for fiscal 2025, with around 60% tied to LEX II; (iv) a common unit repurchase program of up to $50 million to optimize capital structure. While the 2025 EBITDA target of $665 million implies ~9% growth, the company remains priced with meaningful leverage, potential working-capital relief from asset divestitures, and sensitivity to propane demand and crude differentials. The near-term investment thesis centers on execution of the LEX II ramp, selective disposition opportunities in Liquids Logistics, and continued deleveraging by capital-allocation flexibility, balanced against commodity exposure and a still-levered balance sheet.
Key Performance Indicators
Revenue
1.63B
QoQ: -12.85% | YoY:-20.46%
Gross Profit
160.29M
9.84% margin
QoQ: -13.14% | YoY:-23.23%
Operating Income
-82.27M
QoQ: -180.82% | YoY:-370.08%
Net Income
-236.77M
QoQ: -618.29% | YoY:-606.36%
EPS
-1.79
QoQ: -611.43% | YoY:N/A
Revenue Trend
Margin Analysis
Key Insights
Revenue: $1.6296 billion; YoY decline of 20.5%; QoQ decline of 12.9%.
Net income: -$236.8 million; net income margin -14.53%; EPS -$1.79 (diluted).
Financial Highlights
Overview of the QQ4 2024 financials and notable trend signals:
- Revenue: $1.6296 billion; YoY decline of 20.5%; QoQ decline of 12.9%.
- Gross profit: $160.3 million; gross margin 9.84%.
- Operating income: -$82.3 million; operating margin -5.05%.
- EBITDA: -$73.9 million; EBITDA margin -4.54%.
- Net income: -$236.8 million; net income margin -14.53%; EPS -$1.79 (diluted).
- Water Solutions: Q4 adjusted EBITDA $123.4 million; full-year adjusted EBITDA $508.3 million, +10% YoY; physical disposed water volumes 2.39 million barrels/day in Q4 (2.46 in prior Q4).
- Volumes and utilization: Total produced-water disposed for fiscal 2024 averaged +4% vs. 2023; total volumes paid to dispose rose 7% to 2.59 million barrels/day (fiscal 2024).
- Grand Mesa Pipeline: Q4 physical volumes ~67,000 bpd vs. ~76,000 bpd prior-year quarter; management sees potential up to 110–115k bpd exit volumes in 6–12 months.
- Crude Logistics: Q4 EBITDA $15.3 million vs. $29.7 million prior-year quarter; margin pressure from lower production on long-tenor acreage and a contract expiration (Dec 31, 2023).
- Liquids Logistics: Q4 EBITDA $21.8 million vs. $28.5 million prior-year quarter; weakness driven by lower propane margins, terminal closures/sales, and warmer winter conditions; biodiesel pricing pressure from late-2023 mandates.
- Cash flow and capital allocation: Net cash provided by operating activities $152.2 million; free cash flow $119.8 million; capex $32.4 million; dividends paid $178.3 million; net cash used in financing activities $79.6 million; cash balance at period-end $38.9 million.
- Balance sheet and leverage: Total assets $5.02 billion; total Liabilities $4.02 billion; total debt $2.95 billion; net debt $2.91 billion; stockholders’ equity negative about $0.499 million; debt-to-capitalization ratio ~1.00; interest coverage negative; cash ratio ~0.0398; current ratio ~1.206. Note: equity impairment reflects heavy debt load and preferred equity structure.
- Guidance: Fiscal 2025 consolidated adjusted EBITDA guidance of $665 million, implying ~9% YoY growth; Water Solutions expected to drive most of the growth (8–10% range). CapEx guidance of $210 million for 2025 (approx. 60% tied to LEX II). Common-unit repurchase program authorized up to $50 million. Soft-call on Term Loan B at 101 through July; potential opportunities for debt repayment thereafter.
- Operational efficiency: Water Solutions operating costs per barrel run at $0.23 in Q4 and ~$0.24 per barrel for FY2024, highlighting disciplined cost control in a variable-margin environment.
Income Statement
Metric
Value
YoY Change
QoQ Change
Revenue
1.63B
-20.46%
-12.85%
Gross Profit
160.29M
-23.23%
-13.14%
Operating Income
-82.27M
-370.08%
-180.82%
Net Income
-236.77M
-606.36%
-618.29%
EPS
-1.79
N/A
-611.43%
Key Financial Ratios
currentRatio
1.21
grossProfitMargin
9.84%
operatingProfitMargin
-5.05%
netProfitMargin
-14.5%
returnOnAssets
-4.72%
returnOnEquity
47448%
debtEquityRatio
-5916.8
operatingCashFlowPerShare
$1.15
freeCashFlowPerShare
$0.9
dividendPayoutRatio
-75.3%
priceToBookRatio
-1540.23
priceEarningsRatio
-0.81
Net Income vs. Revenue
Expense Breakdown
Management Commentary
Key management insights and implications drawn from the earnings call:
- Strategy and capital structure: Management emphasized a transformational year in 2024, highlighting the refinancing and the intention to attack the capital structure to address maturities. Quote: Our plan to attack the capital structure and address our maturities during the fiscal year has been executed, and being current on all preferred arrearages as of April exceeded expectations.
- EBITDA trajectory and 2025 outlook: CEO Mike Krimbill outlined a target of $665 million in consolidated adjusted EBITDA for fiscal 2025, with Water Solutions driving 8–10% growth and an incremental 1–2% lift when accounting for non-recurrence of certain 2024 items. Quote: Our fiscal 2025 consolidated adjusted EBITDA guidance is $665 million, implying year-over-year growth of 9%; Water Solutions is the primary driver of that growth.
- LEX II and capacity expansion: LEX II adds 200,000 bpd capacity with expansion potential to 500,000 bpd, targeting an October service date; Lea County Express Pipeline total capacity is 500,000 bpd. Quote: LEX II adds 200,000 barrels per day that will go into service in October this year; Lea County Express Pipeline total capacity is 500,000 per day.
- Grand Mesa growth potential: The company sees significant upside in Grand Mesa volumes, with line-of-sight to 70k bpd today and upside beyond 100k, potentially to 110–115k bpd in 6–12 months. Quote: We probably assume 70,000 barrel a day range today, with potential to reach 110–115k bpd over the next six to twelve months.
- Liquids segment strategic review: Management signaled potential strategic alternatives for the Liquids Logistics business, leaning toward divestitures of certain hard assets to fetch multiples while rationalizing asset portfolio. Quote: It’s more on the divestiture side; a continued rationalization of each business unit and assets at our disposal.
- Shareholder-friendly capital allocation: The board approved a common-unit repurchase program of up to $50 million, reflecting a view that the unit price offers an attractive use of capital given the cash-flow generation. Quote: The board approved a common unit repurchase program of up to $50 million; this gives us significant flexibility.
We executed on our plan to attack the capital structure and address our maturities during the fiscal year. Being current on the preferred arrearages by the end of April exceeded all internal expectations and we believe exceeded most of the external expectations.
— Brad Cooper
Our fiscal 2025 consolidated adjusted EBITDA guidance is $665 million. This guidance implies year-over-year adjusted EBITDA growth of 9%. Water Solutions is the primary driver of this year-over-year EBITDA growth and we expect 8% to 10% growth in fiscal 2025 from Water.
— Mike Krimbill
Forward Guidance
Assessment of the 2025 outlook and likely trajectory:
- EBITDA target and drivers: The company targets $665 million of consolidated adjusted EBITDA for 2025, up roughly 9% year over year. The primary driver is Water Solutions, with an expected 8–10%EBITDA growth, supported by known volume increases from Poker Lake commitments (to 450,000 bpd as of Jan 1, 2024) and the LEX II expansion (200,000 bpd in-service with potential for 500,000 bpd total downstream capacity). The consolidation of North South Ranch adjustments in 2024 that do not recur in 2025 is expected to add 1–2 percentage points to YoY growth.
- CapEx and capital allocation: CapEx is guided to about $210 million in 2025, with roughly 60% allocated to LEX II, implying substantial ramp-up in Water Solutions deployment but a meaningful reduction in overall spend versus 2024 outside LEX II. This aligns with a more efficient growth profile and a focus on returning cash via buybacks as leverage remains a consideration.
- Asset monetization and M&A: Management indicated no firm target for asset monetization beyond what has already been identified and sold but left open the possibility of monetizing assets at attractive valuations. This introduces optionality to optimize the balance sheet into 2025.
- Risks and watchpoints: Key risk factors include propane demand and margin volatility, crude differential movements impacting Crude Logistics, and potential market volatility affecting Liquids dispositions and terminal activity. The ramp of LEX II and upstream activity would be pivotal; execution risk on capex schedules and third-party commitments could delay return to target volumes and margin expansion.
- Bottom line: The 2025 framework hinges on a leveraged but improving balance sheet, a robust Water Solutions growth engine, and the ability to realize additional value from Grand Mesa volumes and asset dispositions. Investors should monitor LEX II in-service progress, Grand Mesa ramp realization, water-disposal volumes, and any volatility in propane and crude markets that could shift margins across segments.
Competitive Position
Company
Gross Margin
Operating Margin
Return on Equity
P/E Ratio
NGL Focus
9.84%
-5.05%
474.48%
-81.20%
NGL-PC
9.84%
-5.05%
474.48%
-3.92%
NS-PC
36.90%
29.20%
-2.95%
8.71%
DLNG-PA
53.70%
47.80%
2.33%
2.46%
TNP-PE
41.20%
37.80%
1.96%
5.16%
Gross Profit Margin
Operating Profit Margin
Return on Equity
P/E Ratio Comparison
Investment Outlook
Overall, NGL offers a bifurcated investment profile: a structurally leveraged but potentially improving balance sheet with a high-conviction Water Solutions growth engine, and a set of growth catalysts (LEX II, Grand Mesa ramp) that could elevate cash flow and reduce leverage over time. The company’s 2025 EBITDA target of $665 million signals a mid-single-digit to high-single-digit multiple of EBITDA expansion, aided by a disciplined CapEx plan (~$210 million) and ongoing capital management tools (common-unit buyback up to $50 million). However, investors should remain mindful of persistent leverage, negative equity, and commodity-price sensitivity that could cap near-term upside or cause volatility in quarterly results. Key catalysts to watch include the LEX II in-service timing (October 2024), the Grand Mesa ramp, any realizations from Liquids asset dispositions, and the company’s ability to sustain Water Solutions margin discipline under evolving market dynamics. In comparison with peers, NGL’s valuation will largely hinge on the execution of these growth levers and the company’s progress in deleveraging, given its heavy debt load and equity impairment relative to many midstream peers.
Key Investment Factors
Growth Potential
- Water Solutions is the primary growth engine, guided to 8–10% EBITDA growth in 2025, supported by higher water-disposal volumes, resumed or expanded contracts, and LEX II ramping to 200k bpd (with expansion to 500k). The North South Ranch effect in 2024 is non-recurring, implying a more normalized growth path in 2025.
- Grand Mesa expansion potential offers meaningful upside to volumes (targeting exit runs of 110–115k bpd in 6–12 months).
- CapEx discipline and a $210 million 2025 plan, with two-thirds directed to growth (LEX II), could drive higher asset utilization and cash flow while reducing marginal spend outside LEX II.
Profitability Risk
- Leverage and liquidity risk: Negative equity and a high debt burden (total debt around $2.95B; net debt ~ $2.91B) pose credit risk and constrain flexibility if commodity cycles deteriorate.
- Margin and volume volatility: Crude and Propane margins, as well as Grand Mesa volumes, are sensitive to price spreads and weather; any sustained downturn could compress EBITDA across segments.
- Liquids logistics decisions: Strategic review could result in dispositions that unlock value but may reduce the stability and breadth of the platform; timing and valuation are uncertain.
- Regulatory and policy exposure: RFS mandates and biodiesel pricing adjustments influenced Biodiesel earnings in FY2024 and could re-emerge as a variable in 2025.
Financial Position
- EBITDA normalization is contingent on Water Solutions execution and Grand Mesa uptake; 2025 guidance implies modest leverage-based optimization of the balance sheet with continued debt repayment flexibility from a B-term loan that can be repriced after a 6-month soft call window.
- Cash generation remains positive on operating activity ($152.2m in Q4), but the company paid substantial dividends ($178.3m) and remains dependent on asset sales and capital-management tools to optimize liquidity. The cash balance at period-end was $38.9m, underscoring liquidity constraints despite positive operating cash flow.
SWOT Analysis
Strengths
Scale and diversification across Water Solutions, Crude Oil Logistics, and Liquids Logistics provide a resilient cash-flow base.
Water Solutions delivered record EBITDA in 2024 ($508.3m, +10% YoY) and achieved a meaningful volume expansion (2.59m bpd disposed in FY2024).
Strategic asset monetization and debt refinancing completed in 2024 reduced near-term maturities and provided operational flexibility.
LEX II project provides a clear, scalable growth path for water disposal capacity (initial 200k bpd, expandable to 500k).
Management has signaled flexibility in capital allocation (buybacks, potential divestitures) to optimize leverage and shareholder value.
Weaknesses
Significant leverage and negative stockholders’ equity indicate a fragile balance sheet in a volatility-driven market.
Net loss for Q4 2024 and negative EBITDA in the quarter highlight sensitivity to margin and volume headwinds.
Dependence on high-margin, commodity-driven segments (Crude, Liquids) that are exposed to price differentials, volume declines, and contract expirations.
Operating cash flow is constrained by large dividend obligations relative to cash from operations.
Opportunities
Ramp of Grand Mesa volumes and potential new shipments could materially lift Crude Logistics EBITDA and overall volumes.
LEX II expansion provides a material uplift to Water Solutions’ capacity and earnings visibility.
Selective asset dispositions in Liquids Logistics could unlock value and provide capital to deleverage.
Desalination, mineral extraction, and reuse concepts represent future upside in water business, subject to feasibility.
Threats
Macro volatility in propane and crude prices, as well as tighter winter demand, could compress margins in Liquids and Crude segments.
Weather-related demand swings and variable utilization of pipelines could cause quarterly volatility in EBITDA.
Credit markets and refinancing risk if interest rates rise or covenants tighten, given elevated leverage.