Executive Summary
Western Digital reported QQ3 2025 revenue of USD 2.294 billion, down 33.6% year-over-year and 46.5% quarter-over-quarter, reflecting ongoing demand softness in the broader storage market. Despite a sharp top-line decline, the company sustained a robust gross margin near 39.8% and delivered a operating income of USD 0.76 billion with an operating margin of roughly 33.1%. Net income reached USD 0.524 billion and earnings per share (diluted) USD 1.49ā1.54, aided by a tax benefit that produced a negative income tax expense of USD 698 million. The combination of operating discipline, favorable product mix (including enterprise storage and SSD offerings), and efficient cash management drove meaningful cash flow generation in the quarter.
From a liquidity and capital structure standpoint, Western Digital finished the period with USD 3.478 billion in cash and cash equivalents and a total debt load of USD 7.333 billion, yielding a net debt position of USD 3.856 billion. Operating cash flow was USD 0.508 billion, capital expenditures were USD 0.129 billion, leading to free cash flow of USD 0.379 billion. The balance sheet remains solid, but leverage remains meaningful (debt-to-capitalization ~0.576; debt-to-equity ~1.356) with an interest coverage of ~8.35x. Valuation metrics show a conservative earnings multiple (P/E ~6.7) but a relatively rich free cash flow multiple (P/FCF ~37.3), underscoring a cash-generative profile that investors may weigh against cyclical revenue dynamics.
Looking forward, the quarter suggests continued near-term revenue pressure in a cyclical storage market, even as the company preserves profitability and liquidity. The key investment question centers on WDās ability to translate sustained FCF generation into debt reduction, selective growth in enterprise/SSD offerings, and potential utilization of the balance sheet to support strategic initiatives in a high-variance storage environment. Investors should monitor HDD/SSD demand trends, data-center storage growth, competitive dynamics with Seagate, and potential relief or acceleration from pricing and mix shifts.
Key Performance Indicators
QoQ: -46.46% | YoY:-33.64%
QoQ: -39.84% | YoY:-8.89%
QoQ: -10.80% | YoY:178.39%
QoQ: -9.81% | YoY:288.15%
QoQ: -8.33% | YoY:340.00%
Key Insights
Revenue: USD 2.294B; YoY change: -33.64%; QoQ change: -46.46%
Gross Profit: USD 912.0M; Gross Margin: 39.76%
YoY Gross Profit change: -8.89%; QoQ change: -39.84%
Operating Income: USD 760.0M; Operating Margin: 33.13%
EBITDA: USD 760.0M; EBITDA Margin: 33.13%
Net Income: USD 524.0M; Net Margin: 22.84%
EPS (GAAP): USD 1.54; EPS Diluted: USD 1.49
Cash Flow from Operations: USD 508.0M
Capital Expenditures: USD -129.0M
Free Cash Flow: USD 379.0M
Cash and Equivalents: USD 3.478B
Total Debt: USD 7.333B...
Financial Highlights
Revenue: USD 2.294B; YoY change: -33.64%; QoQ change: -46.46%
Gross Profit: USD 912.0M; Gross Margin: 39.76%
YoY Gross Profit change: -8.89%; QoQ change: -39.84%
Operating Income: USD 760.0M; Operating Margin: 33.13%
EBITDA: USD 760.0M; EBITDA Margin: 33.13%
Net Income: USD 524.0M; Net Margin: 22.84%
EPS (GAAP): USD 1.54; EPS Diluted: USD 1.49
Cash Flow from Operations: USD 508.0M
Capital Expenditures: USD -129.0M
Free Cash Flow: USD 379.0M
Cash and Equivalents: USD 3.478B
Total Debt: USD 7.333B; Net Debt: USD 3.856B
Current Ratio: 1.56; Quick Ratio: 1.31; Cash Ratio: 0.67
Days Sales Outstanding: 57.63; Days Inventory Outstanding: 85.38; Payables Outstanding: 83.81; Cash Conversion Cycle: 59.20 days
Return on Assets: 3.20%; Return on Equity: 9.69%; Return on Capital Employed: 6.79%
Debt to Equity: 1.356; Debt to Capitalization: 0.576; Interest Coverage: 8.35x
Price to Book: 2.61x; Price to Earnings: 6.74x; Price to Free Cash Flows: 37.30x; EV/EBITDA: 65.42x
Income Statement
| Metric |
Value |
YoY Change |
QoQ Change |
| Revenue |
2.29B |
-33.64% |
-46.46% |
| Gross Profit |
912.00M |
-8.89% |
-39.84% |
| Operating Income |
760.00M |
178.39% |
-10.80% |
| Net Income |
524.00M |
288.15% |
-9.81% |
| EPS |
1.54 |
340.00% |
-8.33% |
Key Financial Ratios
operatingProfitMargin
33.1%
operatingCashFlowPerShare
$1.46
freeCashFlowPerShare
$1.09
Management Commentary
Note: The earnings transcript data is not provided in the input. As a result, there are no management quotes or theme extractions available from the QQ3 2025 call in this dataset.
No management quotes available in the provided earnings transcript data.
ā N/A
No management quotes available in the provided earnings transcript data.
ā N/A
Forward Guidance
No formal forward guidance was provided in the supplied data. Nevertheless, the implied trajectory suggests near-term revenue softness given the QoQ and YoY declines. Key factors likely to influence WD's trajectory include: (1) data-center and enterprise storage demand, particularly NVMe/enterprise SSD adoption and tiered storage solutions; (2) pricing dynamics and mix between consumer HDD/SSD versus enterprise storage, and (3) the company's ability to manage costs and capitalize on free cash flow to deleverage. Monitoring points for investors: trajectory of data-center capex and hyperscale storage spend, HDD/SSD price trends, competitive pricing with Seagate, and any strategic updates related to product roadmap or partnerships that can shift mix toward higher-margin segments.