Extreme Networks reported a material quarterly disruption in Q4 2024 due to an extraordinary excess and obsolete (E&O) inventory reserve of $46.5 million, which weighed on GAAP profitability. Revenue of $256.7 million rose 22% sequentially but declined 29.5% year-over-year as the prior-year period benefited from higher demand and abnormal channel activity. Excluding the E&O reserve, management indicated the quarter was slightly ahead of top-line outlook, with software/cloud ARR growth (SaaS ARR) of 29% year-over-year, signaling continued demand for the company’s cloud-centric networking platform. Management emphasized progress toward normalization of channel and direct inventory, a growing MSP partner base (27 partners), and a compelling product cycle rooted in Extreme Fabric, flexible cloud management, and forthcoming generative AI capabilities (Extreme AI Expert). The company guided to a multi-quarter recovery in 2025, with Q1 2025 revenue guidance of $255-265 million and full-year 2025 revenue of $1.11-1.14 billion, along with margin improvement and higher cash flow as inventory turns and channel conditions normalize. However, GAAP profitability remains negative in the quarter due to the E&O reserve, underscoring the transition risk as Extreme executes on a platform-centric and AI-enabled growth strategy amid a competitive, evolving market.