“we realized price increases during the quarter, we were not able to fully offset the net impact of the higher input costs.”
— Dan Fachner
03Detailed Report
JJSF
Company JJSF
Period
Q1 2025
CurrencyUSD
Report TypeQuarterly Earnings
GeneratedJun 17, 2026
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Executive Summary
JJ Snack Foods Corp reported Q1 2025 revenue of $362.6 million, up 4.1% year over year, driven by volume gains and price increases. However, the quarter featured a modest gross margin of 25.9% (down from 27.2% in the year-ago period) as higher input costs—especially chocolates, eggs, and proteins—plus a mixed shift in Bakery and a lapping of prior-year limited-time offers, pressured profitability. Management expects some of the margin pressure to unwind in the second half as additional pricing actions take hold, and as product mix stabilizes with stronger performance from Frozen Beverages, Frozen Novelties, and Dippin' Dots in theaters and retail. The company also announced a new $50 million stock repurchase authorization, signaling confidence in long-term value and capital flexibility.
Management emphasized that pricing actions implemented in Q2 should help offset ongoing input-cost inflation, though execution lags and contract dynamics explain some of the timing of margin recovery. The quarter featured meaningful channel and product improvements, including a 4.5% Food Service growth, a 10% theater-volume uplift for Frozen Beverages, and a 4% to 4.5% lift in Frozen Beverages and Dippin' Dots within the portfolio. The Dippin’ Dots retail rollout began with a major nationwide retailer in January and expanded to more retailers through the quarter, with early sell-through readings encouraging. Cash flow remained solid, with approximately $35.2 million operating cash flow and $73.6 million of cash at period end (with net debt of roughly $91 million). The balance sheet remains solvent with a strong current ratio (~2.6) and liquidity supported by a revolving facility (
$213 million borrowing capacity).
Looking ahead, management articulated an expectation to regain gross margins in the low-30% range in the second half and to sustain volume growth and mix improvement, aided by theater-network expansion, ICEE/Dippin’ Dots momentum, and continued capital deployment that includes opportunistic acquisitions and a measured buyback program.
Key Performance Indicators
Revenue
Increasing
362.60M
QoQ: -15.03% | YoY: 4.10%
Gross Profit
Decreasing
93.90M
25.90% margin
QoQ: -30.72% | YoY: -0.72%
Operating Income
Decreasing
6.24M
QoQ: -84.34% | YoY: -35.57%
Net Income
Decreasing
5.14M
QoQ: -82.65% | YoY: -29.37%
EPS
Decreasing
0.26
QoQ: -83.01% | YoY: -31.58%
Revenue Trend
Margin Analysis
Financial Highlights
Revenue and profitability snapshots
- Revenue: $362.6 million, up 4.1% YoY; QoQ data not provided in the release. Management notes topline growth was driven by volume and pricing.
- Gross profit: $93.9 million; gross margin 25.9% vs. 27.2% prior year (YoY decline ~170 bps).
- Operating income: $6.24 million; operating margin 1.72% (YoY and QoQ declines reflective of gross-margin pressure and higher operating expenses).
- Net income: $5.14 million; net margin 1.42%.
- EPS: $0.26 (diluted) vs. prior-year $0.26 (note: reported EPS matched on a per-share basis; YoY and QoQ comparisons shown below).
- YoY metrics (from earnings data vs prior year): revenue +4.10%; gross profit margin -0.72 percentage points; operating income -35.57% YoY; net income -29.37% YoY; EPS -31.58% YoY.
- QoQ metrics (from earnings call transcript and 10-Q data as presented): revenue QoQ -15.03%; gross profit QoQ -30.72%; operating income QoQ -84.34%; net income QoQ -82.65%; EPS QoQ -83.01%.
Other operating and cash-flow indicators
- Operating cash flow: $35.16 million; free cash flow: $16.10 million.
- Cash and equivalents: $73.56 million; total debt: $164.64 million; net debt: $91.08 million.
- Liquidity: $213 million borrowing capacity under revolving credit facility; current ratio 2.63; quick ratio 1.59; cash ratio 0.45.
- Capital deployment: Board-approved $50 million stock repurchase authorization; no long-term debt per CFO commentary (though balance sheet shows long-term debt of $144.3 million and total debt of $164.6 million, with net debt of ~$91 million).
- Segment highlights (from call): Food Service +4.5%; Retail +2.2%; Frozen Beverage +4%; Frozen Novelties led by Dogsters and Dippin’ Dots; Churro volumes lapped last year’s high, pressuring Bakery margins; cookie volumes up with new capacity investments.
Income Statement
Metric
Value
YoY Change
QoQ Change
Revenue
362.60M
4.10%
-15.03%
Gross Profit
93.90M
-0.72%
-30.72%
Operating Income
6.24M
-35.57%
-84.34%
Net Income
5.14M
-29.37%
-82.65%
EPS
0.26
-31.58%
-83.01%
Key Financial Ratios
Gross Profit Margin
Fair
25.90%
Gross profit margin is moderate, room for improvement in cost management
Operating Profit Margin
Weak
1.72%
Operating margin is below industry norms, profitability concerns
Net Profit Margin
Weak
1.42%
Net profit margin is below industry norms, profitability concerns
Return on Assets
Weak
0.38%
Return on assets suggests inefficient capital allocation
Return on Equity
Weak
0.54%
Return on equity suggests inefficient capital allocation
Current Ratio
Strong
2.63
Current ratio indicates excellent liquidity and financial flexibility
Debt to Equity
Conservative
0.17
Debt-to-equity shows conservative leverage and low financial risk
P/E Ratio
High Growth
147.83x
Very high P/E indicates aggressive growth expectations, higher risk
Price to Book
Premium
3.21x
Trading at premium to book value, reflects strong intangibles or growth
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